Easily To Pass New L6M7 Verified & Correct Answers [Apr 02, 2026 [Q31-Q51]

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Easily To Pass New L6M7 Verified & Correct Answers [Apr 02, 2026

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CIPS L6M7 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic	Details
Topic 1	Understand data integrity and its impact on procurement and supply: Targeting IT Security Officers, this section focuses on ensuring that all collected information remains accurate (data integrity) while maintaining confidentiality through legal frameworks like GDPR. It assesses strategies for managing disruptions, such as system redundancy.
Topic 2	Understand the concept of big data in the global supply chain: This section of the exam measures the skills of Supply Chain Managers and covers understanding big data’s role in enhancing supply chain operations. It evaluates how big data transforms procurement and supply functions by leveraging large volumes of diverse data, focusing on skills like “Data Trend Analysis.
Topic 3	Understand the impact of cyber security on procurement and supply: This part targets Cybersecurity Experts, exploring how cyber threats affect supply chains by compromising sensitive information through vulnerabilities in software or networks. It involves evaluating technologies to secure systems effectively, emphasizing “Secure Data Transmission.

Q31. Data that is produced in real time is known as …. ?

Taxonomy

Streaming

Prompt

Streaming refers to real-time data processing. A common example is streaming services like Netflix, where data (the show) is received in real time. In business, streaming can involve live data on product locations or machine efficiency. (P.61)

Q32. Mo works in the finance department of Bubble Bear Ltd and is responsible for paying invoices to suppliers. He is conscious that the data he receives may include errors, omissions, and duplications. He wants to use IT to check the integrity of the data, as manual tests are time-consuming.
What action should Mo take?

Run a script

Reconcile the data

Complete an audit

Categorize the errors

Mo should run a script, which is an automated process that checks for errors such as duplicates, missing values, and anomalies in the data. This significantly speeds up data validation compared to manual checking.

Q33. Hadoop and MapReduce are examples of what?

Cloud Computing

Hardware

Digitalisation

Problem-Solving Software

Hadoop is an open-source software that supports indexing and organizing large amounts of data. MapReduce allows a user to ask questions and find data easily. (P.10-11)

Q34. Fluffy Pillows Ltd has recently expanded its operations and has hired more staff. These staff will work remotely and because of this Fluffy Pillows Ltd is in need of buying and upgrading their IT systems. The CEO of Fluffy Pillows is examining the security of currently held data in preparation for the expansion and has recently completed a document which looks into what data is stored where and what the consequences would be if this data were to be stolen or corrupted. In his research he has found multiple data entries for the same information, which he believes could lead to inaccuracies in data reporting. He is also concerned that the data isn’t being stored securely and is unsure whether he should retain some of the confidential personal details on employees who have left the business. He has decided that along with the introduction of new systems it is important that all members of staff at Fluffy Pillows are aware of the responsibilities of storing data correctly and the risks of cyber attacks.
What should the CEO do with his wider team?

Ensure that all new staff members have the correct IT equipment they need before they start

Convert all staff to homeworking arrangements so everyone has equal rights

Install malware on all their computers

Ensure all staff members complete basic Cyber Security Training

All staff should get Cyber Security Training. This relates to the last sentence in the case study, which talks about ensuring people store data correctly and know about cyber attacks.

Q35. Which of the following is an International Standard in Security Management Systems?

ISO 14001

ISO 9001

ISO 28000

ISO 20400

ISO 28000 is an international standard that focuses on supply chain security management, based on the Deming Cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act). Familiarity with ISO 27001 and ISO 27002 is also recommended. (P.130)

Q36. Fluffy Pillows Ltd has recently expanded its operations and has hired more staff. These staff will work remotely and because of this Fluffy Pillows Ltd is in need of buying and upgrading their IT systems. The CEO of Fluffy Pillows is examining the security of currently held data in preparation for the expansion and has recently completed a document which looks into what data is stored where and what the consequences would be if this data were to be stolen or corrupted. In his research he has found multiple data entries for the same information, which he believes could lead to inaccuracies in data reporting. He is also concerned that the data isn’t being stored securely and is unsure whether he should retain some of the confidential personal details on employees who have left the business. He has decided that along with the introduction of new systems it is important that all members of staff at Fluffy Pillows are aware of the responsibilities of storing data correctly and the risks of cyber attacks.
What is the main legal concern regarding the data?

Fluffy Pillows may get sued by past employees

Data can be hacked and sold on

Compliance with regulations such as GDPR

Data can easily be corrupted and used for purposes it was not intended for

Compliance with GDPR is the main legal concern. The key word in the question is legal.

Q37. Which of the following is an example of a Black Box problem where Deep Learning could be used?

Knowing when cakes are correctly baked and need to come out of the oven

The decision of what sentence to give a newly convicted criminal

Deciding between transporting cargo by rail or ship

Choosing the correct supplier to award a contract to

Black Box problems involve input data, but the decision-making process is unknown. Sentencing a criminal involves ethics and morality, which are hard to quantify. (P.38)

Q38. Green Pants Ltd has a lot of sensitive data around their unique designs for pants. Daniela, one of the designers, has noticed there is a weakness in their IT system, which means that data may be accessible to people outside the company. She would like the company to invest in software that can hide or disguise the data so that if it is ever stolen, the designs of the pants are not readable to others. What software is Daniela requesting?

Firewall

Proxy

Authentication

Encryption

Q39. What is the correct order of the ‘Fetch-Execute’ Cycle?

Fetch, Execute, Decode, Store

Fetch, Execute, Store, Decode

Fetch, Decode, Execute, Store

Fetch, Store, Decode, Execute

The correct order is Fetch, Decode, Execute, Store. Fetch (find the instruction), Decode (understand it), Execute (carry out the operation), and Store (save the result). A computer can run this cycle over 2.5 million times per second!

Q40. Francis bought a car 4 years ago and is unsure if the company has any data on her. What can Francis do?

Make a Subject Access Request

Make a Freedom of Information Request

Nothing – the car company will not have data on her as this was 4 years ago

Nothing – the car company does not need to reveal what information it holds about customers

Francis can make a Subject Access Request. This is when you ask what data do you hold about me. The company must respond within 40 calendar days. A Freedom of Information request is different- this is when a member of the public asks the government to reveal information such as ‘how much money have you spent on replacing toilet seats in Parliament?’. P.127 Domain: 2.3

Q41. What is meta-data?

Large amounts of data

Data about data

Data about the future

Data where the origin is unknown

Metadata is information about data. For example, in a spreadsheet, the data includes entries in cells, while metadata describes the number of rows and columns. (P.73)

Q42. Ramesh is Head of Procurement at Wiggle Waggle Ltd. He is using a tool for predictive modeling and statistical analysis to inform upon future strategic business decisions. Which of the following is he using?

Analytics

Big Data

Black Box

Analytics predicts future trends using data. BI (Business Intelligence) focuses on past and present data but does not predict. Big Data is just large datasets, and Black Box refers to decision-making without transparency.

Q43. Which of the following actions can help an organisation improve the security of their router? Select ALL that apply

Locate the router in a communal area where all staff can access it

Use the firewall

Change login details from the default settings

Run regular scripts to check for data breaches

The correct answers are B and C. Not all routers have a firewall, but if they do, it should be used. Option A is incorrect because the router should be placed in a secure location. Option D is incorrect because you can’t run a script on a router. P.195 Domain: 3.2

Q44. GDPR (General Data Protection Regulations) were created by which International Body?

OECD

European Court of Justice

The GDPR was established by the European Union to regulate data protection and privacy. (P.79)

Q45. What is the benefit of an organisation using blockchain in data management?

It is organisation-specific

It allows data to be changed easily

Data is stored centrally

Data cannot be modified

Blockchain ensures data integrity by preventing modifications. If changes are needed, new blocks are added instead of altering existing ones. This enhances transparency and security, as blockchain is decentralized and not vulnerable to a single point of failure. (P.189)

Q46. Arnold Park is the UK’s leading second-hand car retailer. Customers can purchase cars either at a retail outlet or online. Since the cost of purchase is generally high for the average customer, Arnold Park offers various payment options, including loans.
Arnold Park collects many different types of data on cars and its customers. Which of the following is it most likely to get from a third-party data provider?

Customer satisfaction scores

Credit ratings

Most popular makes and models

Average cost of a car in 2019

Credit ratings are obtained from third-party financial institutions, as Arnold Park does not have direct access to this information. The other options relate to data that Arnold Park can collect internally.

Q47. Which of the following is a human risk in cybersecurity? Select ALL that apply.

Malware

Weak passwords

System overheating

Opening unsecure attachments

Obsolescent technology

Human errors, such as using weak passwords and opening insecure attachments, are major risks in cybersecurity. Educating users on best security practices can help mitigate these threats. The other options relate to technical or system risks rather than human behavior. (P.173)

Q48. Which of the following is an example of a data-enhanced product?

A third-party cloud storage system

A fridge that can recommend recipes based on the contents inside it

An airline that changes the price of flights depending on demand

An air-conditioning unit in a hot warehouse

A data-enhanced product is a physical product that incorporates data-driven functionality to provide additional features. A smart fridge that suggests recipes based on its contents is an example, as it uses data to enhance user experience.

Q49. Fluffy Pillows Ltd has recently expanded its operations and has hired more staff. These staff will work remotely and because of this Fluffy Pillows Ltd is in need of buying and upgrading their IT systems. The CEO of Fluffy Pillows is examining the security of currently held data in preparation for the expansion and has recently completed a document which looks into what data is stored where and what the consequences would be if this data were to be stolen or corrupted. In his research he has found multiple data entries for the same information, which he believes could lead to inaccuracies in data reporting. He is also concerned that the data isn’t being stored securely and is unsure whether he should retain some of the confidential personal details on employees who have left the business. He has decided that along with the introduction of new systems it is important that all members of staff at Fluffy Pillows are aware of the responsibilities of storing data correctly and the risks of cyber attacks.
What is the main concern with regards to the quality of data currently held?

Commission

Omission

Manipulation

Corruption

This is commission-data has been created (commissioned) by mistake, leading to multiple entries for the same thing.

Q50. If data has been modified, which aspect of the Information Security triangle has been breached?

Integrity

Availability

Confidentiality

Accuracy

Integrity refers to the trustworthiness and accuracy of data. If data has been altered, its integrity has been compromised. The Information Security Triangle consists of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA). Accuracy is not part of this model. (P.143)

Q51. Which of the following uses data with more than three dimensions?

Taxonomy

Array

Hierarchy

Data cube

Data Cube is the correct answer. It sounds wrong because a cube has three dimensions, but in the world of data, a data cube has more than three dimensions. Taxonomy is a way of organizing two-dimensional data. An array is single-dimensional data. Hierarchy is just there to distract and does not relate to data in this context.

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